Hydrochloric Acid 37% Solution
1115
Name: Hydrochloric Acid 37% Solution
Catalog numbers:
**** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
| 7647-01-0 | Hydrogen chloride | 36-38% | 231-595-7 |
| 7732-18-5 | Water | 62-64% | 231-791-2 |
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases: 34 37
**** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear, colorless.
Danger! Corrosive. Sensitizer. Causes eye and skin burns. May cause
severe respiratory and digestive tract irritation with possible burns.
Target Organs: None.
Potential Health Effects
Skin: May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. Contact with liquid is corrosive and causes severe burns and ulceration. May cause photosensitization in certain individuals.
Inhalation: Causes severe irritation of upper respiratory tract with coughing, burns, breathing difficulty, and possible coma. May cause pulmonary edema and severe respiratory disturbances.
Skin: Get medical aid. Rinse area with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cups of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
General Information:
**** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Large spills may be neutralized with dilute alkaline solutions of soda ash, or lime. Absorb spill using an absorbent, non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or vermiculite.
**** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Do not get on skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale.
Storage: Keep away from heat and flame. Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
**** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****
Engineering Controls: Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits:
| Chemical Name | ACGIH | NIOSH | OSHA - Final PELs |
| Hydrogen chloride | C 5 ppm; C 7.5 mg/m3 | 50 ppm IDLH C | 5 ppm; C 7mg/m3 |
| Water | none listed | none listed | none listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: strong odor - pungent odor
pH 1.1 (0.1N sol).
Vapor Pressure: 160 mm Hg
Vapor Density: 1.257 (Air=1)
Evaporation Rate: 2.0 (ButyI acetate=1)
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 230 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point: -101 deg F
Decomposition Temperature: 3239.6 deg F
Solubility: 823g/L water at 32F.
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.16-1.19 (Water=1)
Molecular Formula: HCl
Molecular Weight: 36.46
**** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, light.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Acetate, acetic anhydride, alcohols + hydrogen cyanide, 2-aminoethanol, ammonium hydroxide, calcium carbide, calcium phosphide, cesium acetylene carbide, cesium carbide, chlorosulfonic acid, 1,1-difluoroethylone, ethylene diamine, ethyleneimine, fluorine, lithium silicide, magnesium boride, mercuric sulfate, oleum, perchloric acid, potassium permanganate, b-propiolactone, propylene oxide, rubidurn acetylene carbide, rubidum carbide, silver perchlorate + carbon tetrachloride, sodium, sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, uranium phosphide, vinyl acetate. Substance polymerizes on contact with aldehydes or epoxides.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, hydrogen gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: May occur.
**** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
RTECS#:
CAS# 7647-01-0: MW4025000
CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC01110000
LD50/LC50: CAS# 7647-01-0: Inhalation, mouse: LC50 -1108 ppm/lH; Inhalation, rat: LC50 -3124 ppm/lH; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 900 mg/kg. CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = 90 mL/kg.
Carcinogenicity: Hydrogen chloride IARC: Group 3 carcinogen
Water - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH. NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: Embryo or Fetus: Stunted fetus, ihi-rat TCLo=450 mg/m3/1H Specific Developmental Abnormalities: homeostasis, ihl-rat TCLo=450 mg/m3/1H.
Reproductive Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other Studies: None.
**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
Ecotoxicity: Trout LC100=10 mg/L/24H Shrimp LC50=100-330 ppm Starfish LC50=100-330mg/L/48H Shore crab LC50=240 mg/L/48H Chronic plant toxicity=100 ppm
Environmental Fate: Substance will neutralize soil carbonate-based components.
Physical/Chemical: No information available.
Other: None.
**** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
RCRA D-Series Maximum Concentration of Contaminants: None listed.
RCRA D-Serles Chronic Toxicity Reference Levels: None listed.
RCRA F-Series: None listed.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
**** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****
US DOT
Shipping Name: HYDROCHLORIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: UN1789
Packing Group: 11
IMO No information
available.
IATA No information available.
RID/ADR No information available.
Canadian TDG
Shipping Name: HYDROCHLORIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8(9.2)
UN Number: UN1789
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7647-01-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List: None of the chemicals are
on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules: None of the chemicals in this product are
under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b: None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section
12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule: None of the chemicals in this
material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/international Regulations: European Labeling in Accordance
with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases: R 34 Causes burns. R 37 Irritating to respiratory system.
Safety Phrases: S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 45 In case of accident of if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
CAS# 7647-01-0:. OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-BELGIUM:STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-DENMARK:STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-FINLAND:STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3).OEL-FRANCE:STEL 5 ppm (7.5 mg/m3) GERMANY:5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-HUNGARY:STEL5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-JAPAN STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-THE PHILIPINES:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-POLAND:TWA5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL SWEDEN:STEL 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-THAILAND:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL-TURKEY:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3) OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 ppm (7 mg/m3). STEL5 ppm (7 mg/m3). OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV. OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNZAM check ACGI TLV
**** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****
MSDS Creation Date: 1/09/1995 Revision #26 Date: 12/12/1997
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no way shall Fisher a liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the possibility of such damages.